Viral excretion in cervicovaginal secretions of HIV-1-infected women receiving antiretroviral therapy

M. Debiaggi, F. Zara, A. Spinillo, A. De Santolo, R. Maserati, R. Bruno, P. Sacchi, G. Achilli, A. Pistorio, E. Romero, G. Filice

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A longitudinal study was conducted to evaluate the viral shedding present in cervicovaginal secretions of HIV-1-seropositive women receiving antiretroviral therapy. A total of 128 paired cervicovaginal and blood samples was obtained from 37 women during a median follow-up period of 21 months. A sensitive, competitive, polymerase chain reaction and a reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction were used for the simultaneous quantitation of HIV-1 proviral DNA and RNA in cervicovaginal cells and cell-free RNA in cervicovaginal secretions, as well as HIV-1 RNA in peripheral blood. The cumulative probability of detecting proviral DNA in genital secretions was significantly higher over time in women with detectable viremia than in women in whom HIV-1 RNA was persistently undetectable in plasma (

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)91-96
Number of pages6
JournalEuropean Journal of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases
Volume20
Issue number2
Publication statusPublished - 2001

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology
  • Microbiology (medical)

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