Vedolizumab Treatment in Extra-Intestinal Manifestations in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review

Thomas Chateau, Stefanos Bonovas, Catherine Le Berre, Nicolas Mathieu, Silvio Danese, Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: We aimed to summarize existing data on the effectiveness of vedolizumab in extra-intestinal manifestations [EIMs] in inflammatory bowel disease [IBD].

METHODS: We conducted a systematic literature search in PubMed and the Cochrane Library, up to October 2018. Interventional and non-interventional studies as well as case-series studying vedolizumab and EIMs in adult patients with IBD were considered eligible.

RESULTS: Three interventional studies [one randomized trial, n = 1032; and two open-label trials, n = 347], five non-interventional studies [n = 1496] and three case-series [n = 17] were included. Vedolizumab did not show any effectiveness in primary sclerosing cholangitis [PSC]. While no effect was seen in pre-existing manifestations regarding arthralgia and arthritis, the occurrence of new rheumatic symptoms was lower among vedolizumab users compared to placebo; occurrence was higher, however, with vedolizumab than with tumour necrosis factor inhibitors. Finally, vedolizumab appears not to be efficacious for the treatment of cutaneous manifestations.

CONCLUSIONS: There is no strong evidence to suggest that vedolizumab may be efficacious for the treatment of pre-existing EIMs [especially PSC, rheumatic and cutaneous manifestations], although it may reduce the occurrence of new EIMs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1569-1577
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Crohn's & colitis
Volume13
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 10 2019

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Vedolizumab Treatment in Extra-Intestinal Manifestations in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: A Systematic Review'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this