Abstract
Visual (VEP) and brainstem auditory (BAEP) evoked potentials (EP) were recorded in 21 multiple sclerosis (MS) patients in acute relapse before and after steroid treatment. VEPs were abnormal in 14/21 patients and BAEPs in 10/21 patients before treatment. In 4 patients with acute optic neuritis (ON), an improvement of VEPs paralleled clinical evolution in 3 cases. Substantial and contrasting changes in VEPs or BAEPs, with no clinical counterpart, were related to a spontaneous fluctuation of EPs in acute relapses of MS. These changes suggest frequent subclinical (multifocal and, possibly, sequential) central nervous system involvement in MS bouts. Group analysis showed nonsignificant changes in EP parameters before and after treatment. Our results indicate that evoked potentials (EPs) are of limited value for monitoring the short-term effect of steroid treatment in MS in bouts.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 107-112 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Italian Journal of Neurological Sciences |
Volume | 13 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Mar 1992 |
Keywords
- evoked potentials
- monitoring
- Multiple sclerosis
- treatment
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Neuroscience(all)
- Clinical Neurology