Short term neurophysiological monitoring in multiple sclerosis bouts. Evaluation of steroid treatment

V. Scaioli, C. Milanese, A. Salmaggi, L. LaMantia, A. Campi, M. Eoli, F. Panzica

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Visual (VEP) and brainstem auditory (BAEP) evoked potentials (EP) were recorded in 21 multiple sclerosis (MS) patients in acute relapse before and after steroid treatment. VEPs were abnormal in 14/21 patients and BAEPs in 10/21 patients before treatment. In 4 patients with acute optic neuritis (ON), an improvement of VEPs paralleled clinical evolution in 3 cases. Substantial and contrasting changes in VEPs or BAEPs, with no clinical counterpart, were related to a spontaneous fluctuation of EPs in acute relapses of MS. These changes suggest frequent subclinical (multifocal and, possibly, sequential) central nervous system involvement in MS bouts. Group analysis showed nonsignificant changes in EP parameters before and after treatment. Our results indicate that evoked potentials (EPs) are of limited value for monitoring the short-term effect of steroid treatment in MS in bouts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)107-112
Number of pages6
JournalItalian Journal of Neurological Sciences
Volume13
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 1992

Keywords

  • evoked potentials
  • monitoring
  • Multiple sclerosis
  • treatment

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Neuroscience(all)
  • Clinical Neurology

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