Abstract
IL-15 has a broad spectrum of biological activities. It is crucial for the development, proliferation, survival and differentiation of multiple cells from both innate and adaptive immune systems. However, IL-15 up-regulation has a central role in the development of several autoimmune or chronic inflammatory disorders. Therefore, targeting IL-15 or its receptor may have a valuable impact on the treatment of immune-mediated diseases. On the other hand, in some infectious diseases, IL-15 production is compromised but IL-15 given exogenously can potentially enhance immune responses to pathogens. Here, we discuss the current understanding of IL-15 role in immune-mediated and infectious diseases as well as its therapeutic use.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 19-33 |
Number of pages | 15 |
Journal | Cytokine and Growth Factor Reviews |
Volume | 22 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Feb 2011 |
Keywords
- Autoimmune diseases
- IL-15
- Immune system
- Immune-therapeutic tool
- Infectious diseases
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Immunology
- Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
- Immunology and Allergy
- Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)