One-step repair in talar osteochondral lesions: 4-Year clinical results and T2-mapping capability in outcome prediction

Sandro Giannini, Roberto Buda, Milva Battaglia, Marco Cavallo, Alberto Ruffilli, Laura Ramponi, Gherardo Pagliazzi, Francesca Vannini

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Background: A recent one-step arthroscopic technique based on bone marrow-derived cell transplantation has achieved good results in repairing osteochondral lesions of the talus (OLTs), overcoming some of the drawbacks of older techniques. Purpose: To report the results after 4 years of a series of patients who underwent a one-step repair of osteochondral lesions of the talar dome, as well as the capability of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) using a T2-mapping sequence to predict the clinical outcome. Study Design: Case series; Level of evidence, 4. Methods: Forty-nine patients (age [mean ± SD], 28.08 ± 9.51 y) underwent a one-step repair of OLTs. Patients were evaluated clinically by American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) scores and radiographs and underwent MRI preoperatively and during postoperative follow-ups at predetermined times. In all patients, the cells were harvested from the iliac crest, concentrated, and loaded on a scaffold that was implanted arthroscopically. Results: The overall AOFAS score (mean ± SD) improved from 63.73 ± 14.13 preoperatively to 82.19 ± 17.04 at 48 ± 6.1 months (P

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)511-518
Number of pages8
JournalAmerican Journal of Sports Medicine
Volume41
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Mar 2013

Keywords

  • BMDCT
  • cartilage regeneration
  • MRI T2 mapping
  • one-step technique
  • osteochondral lesion

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Orthopedics and Sports Medicine
  • Physical Therapy, Sports Therapy and Rehabilitation
  • Medicine(all)

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