Low-dose thalidomide with pegylated liposomal doxorubicin and high-dose dexamethasone for relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma: A prospective, multicenter, phase II study

Massimo Offidani, Laura Corvatta, Monica Marconi, Giuseppe Visani, Francesco Alesiani, Marino Brunori, Piero Galieni, Massimo Catarini, Maurizio Burattini, Riccardo Centurioni, Serena Rupoli, Anna Rita Scortechini, Luciano Giuliodori, Marco Candela, Debora Capelli, Mauro Montanari, Attilio Olivieri, Maria Novella Piersantelli, Pietro Leoni

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The aim of this prospective, multicenter, phase II study was to investigate the combination of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin (Caelyx®) 40 mg/m 2 on day 1 every 28 days, dexamethasone 40 mg p.o. on days 1-4 and 9-12 and thalidomide 100 mg daily in 50 patients with advanced multiple myeloma. Twenty-six percent of patients achieved a complete reponse, 6% a near complete response, 6% a very good partial response, 38% a partial response, 16% a minor response and 8% progressed, for an overall response rate of 92%. The median event-free survival was 17 months and the median overall survival was not reached. Grade 3 non-hematologic toxicity occurred in 12% of patients, thromboembolic disease in 12% and severe infection in 16%. The combination of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin, dexamethasone an thalidomide is safe and very effective in advanced multiple myeloma.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)133-136
Number of pages4
JournalHaematologica
Volume91
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2006

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Hematology

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