Hepatitis B virus DNA in chronic HBsAg carriers: Correlation with HBeAg/Anti-HBe status, Anti-HD and liver histology

T. Stroffolini, E. Sagnelli, M. Rapicetta, F. M. Felaco, P. Filippini, T. Annella., A. Petruzziello, P. Chionne, B. Sarrecchia, F. Piccinino, G. Giusti

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Hepatitis B virus DNA was determined in the sera of 198 chronic hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) carriers by the spot hybridization technique. The results were correlated with hepatitis Be antigen (HBeAg) and antibody (anti-HBc), delta antibody (anti-HD) and liver histology. All subjects had a liver biopsy. The prevalence of HBV DNA was 63% in HBcAg-positive subjects and 8.8% in anti-HBe positives. HBV DNA was not found more frequently in chronic HBsAg carriers who had histological evidence of liver disease than in carriers without such evidence. Anti-HD was detected in 48.5 % of subjects, with an increasing trend (p <0.001) according to the severity of liver disease. Among patients with more severe liver disease (CAH and cirrhosis), HBV DNA and HBeAg were detected less frequently in anti-HD-positive than in anti-HD-negative subjects (7% vs. 42.3%, p

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)62-65
Number of pages4
JournalHepato-Gastroenterology
Volume39
Issue number1
Publication statusPublished - 1992

Keywords

  • Anti-HD
  • HBeAg/anti-HBe
  • HBsAg carriers
  • HBVDNA
  • Liver histology

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Gastroenterology

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