Abstract
Non-clear cell (ncc) metastatic renal-cell carcinoma (RCC) has dismal results with standard systemic therapies and a generally worse prognosis when compared to its clear-cell counterpart. New systemic combination therapies have emerged for metastatic RCC (mRCC), but the pivotal phase III trials excluded patients with nccRCC, which constitute about 30% of metastatic RCC cases. To provide a piece of real-life evidence on the use of pazopanib in this patient subgroup. The present study is a multicenter retrospective observational analysis aiming to assess the activity, efficacy, and safety of pazopanib as first-line therapy for advanced nccRCC patients treated in a real-life setting. Overall, 48 patients were included. At the median follow-up of 40.6 mo, the objective response rate was 27.1%, the disease control rate was 83.3%, and the median progression-free survival and overall survival were 12.3 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 3.6-20.9) and 27.7 (95%CI: 18.2-37.1) mo, respectively. Grade 3 adverse events occurred in 20% of patients, and no grade 4 or 5 toxicities were found. Pazopanib should be considered as a good first-line option for metastatic RCC with variant histology.
Original language | Undefined/Unknown |
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Pages (from-to) | 1037-1046 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | World Journal of Clinical Oncology |
Volume | 12 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Nov 1 2021 |
Keywords
- Kidney cancer
- Non-clear cell
- Pazopanib
- Renal-cell carcinoma
- Tyrosine kinase inhibitors
- Variant histology