Aβ-related angiitis: Comparison with CAA without inflammation and primary CNS vasculitis

Carlo Salvarani, Gene G. Hunder, Jonathan M. Morris, Robert D. Brown, Teresa Christianson, Caterina Giannini

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Objective: To analyze the clinical findings, response to therapy, and outcomes of patients with cerebral vascular amyloid-b (Ab) deposition with and without inflammatory vascular infiltration. Methods: We report 78 consecutive patients with cerebral vascular Ab deposition examined at Mayo Clinic Rochester over 25 years (1987 through 2011). Specimens reviewed by a neuropathologist showed 40 with vascular Ab peptide without inflammation (cerebral amyloid angiopathy [CAA]), 28 with granulomatous vasculitis (Ab-related angiitis or ABRA), and 10 with perivascular CAA-related inflammation. We also matched findings in 118 consecutive patients with primary CNS vasculitis (PCNSV) without Ab seen over 25 years (1983 through 2007). Results: Compared to the 40 with CAA, the 28 with ABRA were younger at diagnosis (p = 0.05), had less altered cognition (p = 0.02), fewer neurologic deficits (p = 0.02), and fewer intracranial hemorrhages (

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1596-1603
Number of pages8
JournalNeurology
Volume81
Issue number18
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 29 2013

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Clinical Neurology
  • Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous)
  • Medicine(all)

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