Association of a wide invasive malignant thymoma with myastenia gravis and primary hyperparathyroidism due to parathyroid adenoma: Case report and review of the literature

Vincenzo Triggiani, Edoardo Guastamacchia, Ivan Lolli, Giuseppe Troccoli, Francesco Resta, Carlo Sabbà, Nadia Ruggieri, Emilio Tafaro

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

There are few cases described in the world literature reporting an association of thymoma (with myasthenia gravis or not) with hyperparathyroidism. In these cases the hyperparathyroidism was due to the presence of an adenoma or hyperplasic parathyroid tissue either in the cervical region or in an ectopic intrathymic location.(12345) In other cases the syndrome of hypercalcemia was due to the secretion of parathyroid-related protein (PTHRP) (6) or parathyroid hormone (PTH) (7) by the thymoma itself. We report the first case, at the best of our knowledge, of a wide invasive malignant thymoma (type B3), associated with myasthenia gravis and hyperparathyroidism caused by parathyroid adenoma.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)377-385
Number of pages9
JournalImmunopharmacology and Immunotoxicology
Volume28
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 1 2006

ASJC Scopus subject areas

  • Immunology
  • Pharmacology
  • Toxicology
  • Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis

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