TY - JOUR
T1 - A novel mitochondrial DNA-like sequence insertion polymorphism in Intron I of the FOXO1A gene
AU - Giampieri, Claudia
AU - Centurelli, Matteo
AU - Bonafè, Massimiliano
AU - Olivieri, Fabiola
AU - Cardelli, Maurizio
AU - Marchegiani, Francesca
AU - Cavallone, Luca
AU - Giovagnetti, Simona
AU - Mugianesi, Elena
AU - Carrieri, Giuseppina
AU - Lisa, Rosamaria
AU - Cenerelli, Stefano
AU - Testa, Roberto
AU - Boemi, Massimo
AU - Petropoulou, Chariklia
AU - Gonos, Efstathios S.
AU - Franceschi, Claudio
PY - 2004/3/3
Y1 - 2004/3/3
N2 - The human forkhead box O1A (FOXO1A) gene belongs to the human forkhead gene family and acts downstream of the human insulin signalling pathway. In this study, polymorphisms of the Intron I of FOXO1A gene were studied in Italian healthy people and insulin resistant subjects. No significant association between the germ-line variability in the Intron I of FOXO1A and insulin resistance was observed. Interestingly, during the study, a new 39-bp sequence insertion polymorphism in Intron I of FOXO1A gene was described. The polymorphism was found to co-segregate in a co-dominant Mendelian fashion and to be present in an ethnically distinct population (Greeks). A BLAST search showed that the sequence shares 100% identity with a mtDNA (mithocondrial DNA) sequence coding for the ATP synthase 8 (ATPase8) and ATP synthase 6 (ATPase6) genes. Hence, FOXO1A Intron I is a polymorphic nuclear region involved in the exchange of DNA material between mitochondrial and genomic DNA, which is a well-established mechanism of evolutionary change in eukaryotes.
AB - The human forkhead box O1A (FOXO1A) gene belongs to the human forkhead gene family and acts downstream of the human insulin signalling pathway. In this study, polymorphisms of the Intron I of FOXO1A gene were studied in Italian healthy people and insulin resistant subjects. No significant association between the germ-line variability in the Intron I of FOXO1A and insulin resistance was observed. Interestingly, during the study, a new 39-bp sequence insertion polymorphism in Intron I of FOXO1A gene was described. The polymorphism was found to co-segregate in a co-dominant Mendelian fashion and to be present in an ethnically distinct population (Greeks). A BLAST search showed that the sequence shares 100% identity with a mtDNA (mithocondrial DNA) sequence coding for the ATP synthase 8 (ATPase8) and ATP synthase 6 (ATPase6) genes. Hence, FOXO1A Intron I is a polymorphic nuclear region involved in the exchange of DNA material between mitochondrial and genomic DNA, which is a well-established mechanism of evolutionary change in eukaryotes.
KW - Heritability
KW - Insertion/deletion
KW - Insulin resistance
KW - mtDNA
KW - SNP
KW - Transposable element
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U2 - 10.1016/j.gene.2003.11.003
DO - 10.1016/j.gene.2003.11.003
M3 - Article
C2 - 14980718
AN - SCOPUS:10744224883
SN - 0378-1119
VL - 327
SP - 215
EP - 219
JO - Gene
JF - Gene
IS - 2
ER -