Abstract
An animal model for the study of cerebrovascular physiology in the immature brain was developed. Twelve 3- to 5-day-old rat pups were maintained on spontaneous breathing under light anesthesia for either 1 or 2 h. Transcutaneous carbon dioxide tension and arterial oxygen saturation were monitored. Continuous infusion of doxapram limited respiratory acidosis. Cerebral blood flow (CBF) and volume (CBV) could be monitored by near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) and laser-Doppler flowmetry (LDF) in spite of some movement artifacts. CBV and CBF were 6.0 ± 0.3 SE ml/100 g and 36.3 ± 3.1 SE ml/100 g/min, respectively, and remained stable during the study. Cerebrovascular responses, as monitored by LDF and NIRS, to hypoxic and hypercapnic gas mixtures were consistent.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 112-120 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Biology of the Neonate |
Volume | 85 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2004 |
Keywords
- Cerebrovascular reactivity
- Hypercapnia
- Hypoxia
- Laser-Doppler flowmetry
- Near-infrared spectroscopy
- Newborn rat
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Developmental Biology
- Pediatrics, Perinatology, and Child Health